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Germany > About Germany
Data
Currently Germany is one of the world's leading economic centres ranked
number two in the list of top world traders and has (Jan-04), the third largest
economy in the world. With a highly qualified workforce, many
German companies and brands are successful in the world markets. Germany's
industrial research sector is a world leader from agriculture to space
research.
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Population:
- Area:
- Geography:
- Germany is located in the centre of Europe. It
forms a bridge between maritime West of Europe and the continental East,
between the warmer South and the cool North. Germany is a triad of
mountain ranges, uplands and low-land plains – the Bavarian Alps in the
South, the pleasant wooded mountains of the Mittelgebirge in the centre
of the country and the low country along the North Sea and Baltic Sea
coasts in the North
- Adjacent countries:
- Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Luxembourg,
the Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland
- Highest point:
- Zugspitze (2,962 m) - 31% of the country is covered with forests
- Sea Coast:
- Climate:
- Germany’s climate is temperate. The average
temperatures are around 20-30°C in the summer (June/July –
August/September) dropping around 0°C in the winter months
(November/December – February/March) more
- Life expectancy:
- 77 years (Men - 73 years; Women - 80 years)
- System of government:
- The Federal Republic of Germany is a democracy with a liberal
free-market economy, freedom of religion and press.
Germany is a member of the European Union (EU).
- Capital:
- Berlin (3.47 million inhabitants)
- States in the Federal Republic:
- 16 - Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Berlin, Brandenburg, Bremen, Hamburg,
Hesse, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Lower Saxony, North
Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland Palatinate, Saarland, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt,
Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringia.
- Railway system:
- Highways and roads
- Cycle tracks
- Federal and national water ways:
- Sea water routes:
- Time zone:
- Central European time, and in summer, (end of March to the end of October)
put forward one hour.
- Electricity:
- Currency:
- Since January 1st 2002
the EURO has become the official currency.
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